Tutorials on Graphql

In this article, we will learn how to use the urql authExchange to add authentication with a GraphQL API in a Next.js app.

In this article, we will learn how to use urql to consume a GraphQL API in a Next.js SSR app.

Consider the following code snippet of a React component, <App /> , that... You may have noticed that the data sent back by the mutation provides the user's information in a logIn field, and any data returned from a successful mutation automatically gets added to the local Apollo Client cache. Therefore, why do we have a user state variable when we could just access the user's information via the data field in the mutation result object? For example, like this:

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There are a bunch of GraphQL clients that exist. How do you know which one is right for you? I'm going to discuss some of your options, but let's cut to the chase: If you're building a front-end web-app, I recommend you use Apollo Client. If you want to take my recommendation, you can just skip this and move on with your life.

RESTful APIs adhere to a reliable architectural standard for transferring data statelessly over the HTTP protocol. Every endpoint of an API semantically describes how a resource should be created ( POST ), read ( GET ), updated ( PUT / PATCH ), deleted ( DELETE ), etc. Large, data-driven applications consume data from multiple third-party/in-house sources, and each one exposes a unique set of endpoints to manage different resources. Adapting these applications to support a wide range of platforms and device sizes (commonly mobile, desktop and web) may present several problems: Using Facebook's GraphQL query language, the client specifies its exact data requirements to the server via a single endpoint. Establishing a schema (written with the syntax of the GraphQL Schema Definition Language) creates a contract between the client and server that defines what data can be read from and written to the data graph by the client. This data graph centralizes all of the APIs consumed by your application by mapping each field to a resolver that populates it with a value retrieved from an endpoint of one of these APIs, a database, etc. A client can fetch data from a GraphQL server via plain HTTP and then manually update the UI accordingly. However, GraphQL clients such as Apollo Client abstract away the low-level implementation details of these features underneath a declarative API. Built by the Apollo GraphQL team, Apollo Client is an open-source GraphQL client that provides a lot of out-of-the-box functionality for communicating with a GraphQL server:

In this post, I want to explain something that tripped me up for a long time: how to generate TypeScript types from a GraphQL server. They are! In fact, you even have types for your queries , which is extra confusing. Let me try to clarify. So, in your GraphQL server you might expose a User object. User has fields like id , email , username , profileImageUrl etc. When your client consumes this API it is over HTTP -- but if we're using TypeScript, it would be nice to have TypeScript types that match the GraphQL types.

Apollo is a great interface for fetching and managing data through GraphQL. When we’re building applications with GraphQL, it’s important to manage data effectively to have a smooth development experience. This is where Apollo steps in, and acts as an abstraction layer over GraphQL (which is just a query language) , and provides a robust platform for data fetching. The power of Apollo lies with how much we get out of the box (it’s a lot). We don’t need to do lengthy custom setups or configurations and can get started right away. Here, we’ll be discussing the benefits and usage of Apollo Client with ReactJS, but it’s important to note that most of the same features are also available in Angular and Vue. Before we dive deeper into Apollo, let’s briefly discuss GraphQL.

Using GraphQL together with TypeScript can have huge advantages, as you can use your GraphQL schema to create TypeScript type definitions and even code that fetches data from the GraphQL server. This is incredibly powerful. Why is that? Basically it means we can have TypeScript types that match our GraphQL types and operations. An important nuance is that TypeScript has a set of types and GraphQL has a set of types . It might take a minute to understand, but these are different things, as GraphQL and TypeScript have a similar type system with slightly different nuances. What exactly is what we will discover in this article! To generate TypeScript type definitions and code from GraphQL, we first need to have a schema. For this you'll use the Rick and Morty API that is publicly available, and based on the popular television show.

There are a bunch of GraphQL clients that exist. How do you know which one is right for you? I’m going to discuss some of your options, but let’s cut to the chase: If you’re building a front-end web-app, I recommend you use Apollo Client. If you want to take my recommendation, you can just skip this post.  But for those of you who are making a years-long, fundamental architectural decision for your team - you might want to read below to get a lay of the land.

Quiz time: I’ll name three companies and you tell me what they have in common between them: Github. PayPal. Major League Soccer. The answer?  They all switched to GraphQL.

As I’ve mentioned before,  GraphQL has become incredibly popular in the last few years . I consider GraphQL to be  the  most exciting thing to happen to APIs - there are a  ton  of benefits to GraphQL and, in fact, I’d go so far to say as that  GraphQL is the new REST . It’s not just me, either:  GraphQL has exploded in popularity , In the  State of JavaScript survey ,  over 60% of respondents  have mentioned they’ve heard of GraphQL and are interested in learning it.

GraphQL is described as a query language for APIs. It is also considered as an alternative to REST and has been adapted more frequently in the last few years. Do you have a GraphQL endpoint already setup but you are looking forward to gaining some insight on how to gracefully consume this endpoint in a React Native app? Together, let us build a demo app that leverages an integration between Apollo Client, React Native and Expo . Apollo has an entire ecosystem based on to build GraphQL applications. It could be used to develop client-side and server-side apps separately. Apollo has more features and support than its open-source competitors in GraphQL for JavaScript world for now.